English

The Paleoclimatic evidence for Strongly Interacting Dark Matter Present in the Galactic Disk

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2016-06-10 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Using a recent geochemical reconstruction of the Phanerozoic climate which exhibits a 32 Ma oscillation with a phase and the secondary modulation expected from the vertical the motion of the solar system perpendicular to the galactic plane (shaviv et al. 2014), we show that a kinematically cold strongly interacting disk dark matter (dDM) component is necessarily present in the disk. It has a local density ρdDM=0.11±0.03\rho_\mathrm{dDM} = 0.11 \pm 0.03 M/_{\odot}/pc3^3. It is also consistent with the observed constraints on the total gravitating mass and the baryonic components, and it is the natural value borne from the Toomre stability criterion. It also has surface density ΣdDM=15±5\Sigma_\mathrm{dDM} = 15 \pm 5 M/_{\odot}/pc2^2 and a vertical velocity dispersion of σW=8.0±4.5\sigma_{W} = 8.0 \pm 4.5 km/s. A dense ("dinosaur killing") thin disk is ruled out. The "normal" halo dark matter (hDM) component should then have a local density ρhDM0.01\rho_\mathrm{hDM} \lesssim 0.01 M/_{\odot}/pc3^3. If the dDM component follows the baryons, its average density parameter is ΩdDM=1.5±0.5%\Omega_\mathrm{dDM} = 1.5 \pm 0.5\% and it comprises about 1/8 to 1/4 of Milky Way (MW) mass within the solar circle.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.02851,
  title  = {The Paleoclimatic evidence for Strongly Interacting Dark Matter Present in the Galactic Disk},
  author = {Nir J. Shaviv},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.02851},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PRL