English

The Origin of the Entropy in the Universe

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2008-02-03 v3 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We discuss the entropy generation in quantum tunneling of a relativistic particle under the influence of a time varying force with the help of squeezing formalism. It is shown that if one associates classical coarse grained entropy to the phase space volume, there is an inevitable entropy increase due to the changes in position and momentum variances. The entropy change can be quantified by a simple expression ΔS=lncosh2r\Delta S=\ln\cosh 2r, where rr is the squeeze parameter measuring the "height" and "width" of the potential barrier. We suggest that the universe could have acquired its initial entropy in a quantum squeeze from "nothing" and briefly discuss the implications of our proposal.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/9610030,
  title  = {The Origin of the Entropy in the Universe},
  author = {A. Feinstein and M. A. Pérez Sebastián},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/9610030},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

18 pages. LaTeX file. Revised version, some discussions expanded, several references added. The main results unchanged