English

The OPAL Equation of State and Low Metallicity Isochrones

Astrophysics 2009-10-28 v1

Abstract

The Yale stellar evolution code has been modified to use the OPAL equation of state tables (Rogers 1994). Stellar models and isochrones were constructed for low metallicity systems (2.8[Fe/H]0.6-2.8 \le [Fe/H] \le -0.6). Above M0.7\msunM\sim 0.7\,\msun, the isochrones are very similar to those which are constructed using an equation of state which includes the analytical Debye-Huckel correction at high temperatures. The absolute magnitude of the main sequence turn-off (\mvto) with the OPAL or Debye-Huckel isochrones is about 0.06 magnitudes fainter, at a given age, than \mvto derived from isochrones which do not include the Debye-Huckel correction. As a consequence, globular clusters ages derived using \mvto are reduced by 6 -- 7\% as compared to the ages determined from the standard isochrones. Below M0.7\msunM\sim 0.7\,\msun, the OPAL isochrones are systematically hotter (by approximately 0.04 in B-V) at a given magnitude as compared to the standard, or Debye-Huckel isochrones. However, the lower mass models fall out of the OPAL table range, and this could be the cause of the differences in the location of the lower main-sequences.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9506097,
  title  = {The OPAL Equation of State and Low Metallicity Isochrones},
  author = {Brian Chaboyer and Yong --Cheol Kim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9506097},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

to appear in ApJ, 8 pages LaTeX, uses aaspptwo.sty. Complete uuencoded postscript file (including figures) available from: ftp://ftp.cita.utoronto.ca/cita/chaboyer/papers/opal.uu