English

The NuSTAR Extragalactic Surveys: source catalog and the Compton-thick fraction in the UDS field

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2018-03-21 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

We present the results and the source catalog of the NuSTAR survey in the UKIDSS Ultra Deep Survey (UDS) field, bridging the gap in depth and area between NuSTAR's ECDFS and COSMOS surveys. The survey covers a 0.6\sim 0.6 deg2^2 area of the field for a total observing time of \sim 1.75 Ms, to a half-area depth of \sim 155 ks corrected for vignetting at 3243-24 keV, and reaching sensitivity limits at half-area in the full (3243-24 keV), soft (383-8 keV) and hard (8248-24 keV) bands of 2.2×10142.2 \times 10^{-14} erg cm2^{-2} s1^{-1}, 1.0×10141.0 \times 10^{-14} erg cm2^{-2} s1^{-1}, and 2.7×10142.7 \times 10^{-14} erg cm2^{-2} s1^{-1}, respectively. A total of 67 sources are detected in at least one of the three bands, 56 of which have a robust optical redshift with a median of z1.1\langle z\rangle \sim 1.1. Through a broadband (0.5240.5-24 keV) spectral analysis of the whole sample combined with the NuSTAR hardness ratios, we compute the observed Compton-thick (CT; NH>1024N_{\rm H} > 10^{24} cm2^{-2}) fraction. Taking into account the uncertainties on each NHN_{\rm H} measurement, the final number of CT sources is 6.8±1.26.8\pm1.2. This corresponds to an observed CT fraction of (11.5±2.0)%(11.5\pm2.0)\%, providing a robust lower limit to the intrinsic fraction of CT AGN and placing constraints on cosmic X-ray background synthesis models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.01881,
  title  = {The NuSTAR Extragalactic Surveys: source catalog and the Compton-thick fraction in the UDS field},
  author = {A. Masini and F. Civano and A. Comastri and F. Fornasini and D. R. Ballantyne and G. B. Lansbury and E. Treister and D. M. Alexander and P. G. Boorman and W. N. Brandt and D. Farrah and P. Gandhi and F. A. Harrison and R. C. Hickox and D. D. Kocevski and L. Lanz and S. Marchesi and S. Puccetti and C. Ricci and C. Saez and D. Stern and L. Zappacosta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.01881},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

23 pages, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series