The Neutral Hydrogen Properties of Galaxies in Gas-rich Groups
Abstract
We present an analysis of the integrated neutral hydrogen (HI) properties for 27 galaxies within nine low mass, gas-rich, late-type dominated groups which we denote "Choirs". We find that majority of the central Choir galaxies have average HI content: they have a normal gas-mass fraction with respect to isolated galaxies of the same stellar mass. In contrast, we find more satellite galaxies with a lower gas-mass fraction than isolated galaxies of the same stellar mass. A likely reason for the lower gas content in these galaxies is tidal stripping. Both the specific star formation rate and the star formation efficiency of the central group galaxies are similar to galaxies in isolation. The Choir satellite galaxies have similar specific star formation rate as galaxies in isolation, therefore satellites that exhibit a higher star formation efficiency simply owe it to their lower gas-mass fractions. We find that the most HI massive galaxies have the largest HI discs and fall neatly onto the HI size-mass relation, while outliers are galaxies that are experiencing interactions. We find that high specific angular momentum could be a reason for galaxies to retain the large fraction of HI gas in their discs. This shows that for the Choir groups with no evidence of interactions, as well as those with traces of minor mergers, the internal galaxy properties dominate over the effects of residing in a group. The probed galaxy properties strengthen evidence that the Choir groups represent the early stages of group assembly.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1812.08302,
title = {The Neutral Hydrogen Properties of Galaxies in Gas-rich Groups},
author = {Robert Džudžar and Virginia Kilborn and Gerhardt Meurer and Sarah M. Sweet and Michael Drinkwater and Kenji Bekki and Fiona Audcent-Ross and Baerbel Koribalski and Ji Hoon Kim and Mary Putman and Emma Ryan-Weber and Martin Zwaan and Joss Bland-Hawthorn and Michael Dopita and Marianne T. Doyle-Pegg and Ed Elson and Kenneth Freeman and Dan Hanish and Tim Heckman and Robert Kennicutt and Pat Knezek and Martin Meyer and Chris Smith and Lister Staveley-Smith and Rachel Webster and Jessica Werk},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.08302},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
19 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS