The Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) is one of three Square Kilometre Array Precursor telescopes and is located at the Murchison Radio-astronomy Observatory in the Murchison Shire of the mid-west of Western Australia, a location chosen for its extremely low levels of radio frequency interference. The MWA operates at low radio frequencies, 80-300 MHz, with a processed bandwidth of 30.72 MHz for both linear polarisations, and consists of 128 aperture arrays (known as tiles) distributed over a ~3 km diameter area. Novel hybrid hardware/software correlation and a real-time imaging and calibration systems comprise the MWA signal processing backend. In this paper the as-built MWA is described both at a system and sub-system level, the expected performance of the array is presented, and the science goals of the instrument are summarised.
@article{arxiv.1206.6945,
title = {The Murchison Widefield Array: the Square Kilometre Array Precursor at low radio frequencies},
author = {S. J. Tingay and R. Goeke and J. D. Bowman and D. Emrich and S. M. Ord and D. A. Mitchell and M. F. Morales and T. Booler and B. Crosse and D. Pallot and A. Wicenec and W. Arcus and D. Barnes and G. Bernardi and F. Briggs and S. Burns and J. D. Bunton and R. J. Cappallo and T. Colegate and B. E. Corey and A. Deshpande and L. deSouza and B. M. Gaensler and L. J. Greenhill and J. Hall and B. J. Hazelton and D. Herne and J. N. Hewitt and M. Johnston-Hollitt and D. L. Kaplan and J. C. Kasper and B. B. Kincaid and R. Koenig and E. Kratzenberg and C. J. Lonsdale and M. J. Lynch and B. McKinley and S. R. McWhirter and E. Morgan and D. Oberoi and J. Pathikulangara and T. Prabu and R. A. Remillard and A. E. E. Rogers and A. Roshi and J. E. Salah and R. J. Sault and N. Udaya-Shankar and F. Schlagenhaufer and K. S. Srivani and J. Stevens and R. Subrahmanyan and S. Tremblay and R. B. Wayth and M. Waterson and R. L. Webster and A. R. Whitney and A. Williams and C. L. Williams and J. S. B. Wyithe},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.6945},
year = {2015}
}