English

The Molecular Aharonov-Bohm effect Redux

Quantum Physics 2017-02-01 v1

Abstract

A solvable molecular collision model that predicts Aharonov-Bohm (AB) like scattering in the adiabatic approximation is introduced. For it, we propagate coupled channel wave packets without resorting to a Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation. In those, exact, solutions we find evidence of topological phase dislocation lines that are independent of the collision energy and provide definitive signatures of AB-like scattering. The results of these simulations contrast with the conclusions of a recent study that suggests survival of the molecular Aharonov-Bohm (MAB) effect only in the adiabatic limit in which the nuclear reduced mass μ\mu \rightarrow \infty. We discuss generalizations of this model and consider possible screening of the Mead-Truhlar vector potential by the presence of multiple conical intersections (CI). We demonstrate that the Wilson loop phase integral has the value 1-1 if it encloses an odd-number of CI's, and takes the value +1+1 for an even number. Within the scope of this model, we investigate the ultra-cold limit of scattering solutions in the presence of a conical intersection and comment on the relevance of Wigner threshold behavior for s-wave scattering.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1605.05760,
  title  = {The Molecular Aharonov-Bohm effect Redux},
  author = {B. Zygelman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.05760},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:04:10.585Z