In this work we characterise the properties of the object SDSS J020536.84-081424.7, an extended nebular region with projected extension of 14×14 kpc2 in the line of sight of the ETG Mrk 1172, using unprecedented spectroscopic data from MUSE. We perform a spatially resolved stellar population synthesis and estimate the stellar mass for both Mrk 1172 (1×1011M⊙) and our object of study (3×109M⊙). While the stellar content of Mrk 1172 is dominated by an old (∼10 Gyr) stellar population, the extended nebular emission has its light dominated by young to intermediate age populations (from ∼100 Myr to ∼1 Gyr) and presents strong emission lines such as: Hβ, [O III] λλ4959,5007, Hα, [N II] λλ6549,6585 and [S II] λλ6717,6732. Using these emission lines we find that it is metal-poor (with Z∼ 1/3 Z⊙, comparable to the LMC) and is actively forming stars (0.70 M⊙ yr−1), especially in a few bright clumpy knots that are readily visible in Hα. The object has an ionised gas mass ≥3.8×105 M⊙. Moreover, the motion of the gas is well described by a gas in circular orbit in the plane of a disk and is being affected by interaction with Mrk 1172. We conclude that SDSS J020536.84-081424.7 is most likely a dwarf irregular galaxy (dIGal).
@article{arxiv.2106.14925,
title = {The metal-poor dwarf irregular galaxy candidate next to Mrk 1172},
author = {Augusto E. Lassen and Rogerio Riffel and Ana L. Chies-Santos and Evelyn Johnston and Boris Häußler and Gabriel M. Azevedo and Daniel Ruschel-Dutra and Rogemar A. Riffel},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.14925},
year = {2021}
}