English

The Metagalactic Ionizing Field in the Local Group

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We discuss the sources which are likely to dominate the ionizing field throughout the Local Group. In terms of the limiting flux to produce detectable H-alpha emission (4-10 x 10**3 phot/cm**2/s), the four dominant galaxies (M31, Galaxy, M33, LMC) have spheres of influence which occupy a small fraction (<10%) of the Local Volume. There are at least two possible sources of ionization whose influence could be far more pervasive: (i) a cosmic background of ionizing photons; (ii) a pervasive warm plasma throughout the Local Group. The COBE FIRAS sky temperature measurements permit a wide variety of plasmas with detectable ionizing fields. It has been suggested (Blitz et al. 1996; Spergel et al. 1996; Sembach et al. 1995, 1998) that a substantial fraction of high velocity clouds are external to the Galaxy but within the Local Group. Deep H-alpha detections are the crucial test of these claims and, indeed, provide a test bed for the putative Local Group corona.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9806316,
  title  = {The Metagalactic Ionizing Field in the Local Group},
  author = {J. Bland-Hawthorn},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9806316},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

10 pages; Latex; 1 encapsulated PS figure. Invited talk, ESO/ATNF International Workshop "Looking Deep in the Southern Sky", Dec. 10-12, 1997. Eds. R. Morganti & W. Couch