English

The maximum number of triangles in $K_{1,s,t}$-free graphs

Combinatorics 2025-08-15 v1

Abstract

We consider the following generalized Tur\'an problem: For 2st2 \le s \le t, what is the maximum number of triangles in a K1,s,tK_{1,s,t}-free graph on nn vertices? The previously best known lower and upper bounds are Ω(n2)\Omega(n^2) and o(n31/s)o(n^{3-1/s}), respectively. To the best of our knowledge, all known proofs of the upper bound use the triangle removal lemma. We give a new elementary proof that avoids the use of the triangle removal lemma and improves the upper bound to O(n31/s(logn)1+1/s)O\left(n^{3-1/s}(\log n)^{-1+1/s}\right).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.10611,
  title  = {The maximum number of triangles in $K_{1,s,t}$-free graphs},
  author = {Asier Calbet and Ritesh Goenka},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.10611},
  year   = {2025}
}