English

The maximal function of the Devil's staircase is absolutely continuous

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2022-10-04 v1

Abstract

We study the problem of whether the centered Hardy--Littlewood maximal function of a singular function is absolutely continuous. For a parameter d(0,1)d \in (0,1) and a closed set E[0,1]E\subset [0,1], let μ\mu be a dd-Ahlfors regular measure associated with EE. We prove that for the cumulative distribution function f(x)=μ([0,x])f(x)=\mu([0,x]) its maximal function MfMf is absolutely continuous. We then adapt our method to the multiparameter case and show that the same is true in the positive cone defined by these functions, i.e., for functions of the form f(x)=i=1nμi([0,x])f(x)=\sum_{i=1}^{n}\mu_i([0,x]) where {μi}i=1n\{\mu_i\}_{i=1}^{n} is any collection of did_i-Ahlfors regular measures, di(0,1)d_i \in (0,1), associated with closed sets Ei[0,1]E_i\subset [0,1]. This provides the first improvement of regularity for the classical centered maximal operator, and can be seen as a partial analogue of the result of Aldaz and P\'erez L\'azaro about the uncentered maximal operator.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.00385,
  title  = {The maximal function of the Devil's staircase is absolutely continuous},
  author = {Cristian González-Riquelme and Dariusz Kosz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.00385},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

10 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T02:32:10.904Z