English

The magnetic field in colliding filaments G202.3+2.5

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2024-01-15 v2 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

We observe the magnetic field morphology towards a nearby star-forming filamentary cloud, G202.3+2.5, by the JCMT/POL-2 850 {\mu}m thermal dust polarization observation with an angular resolution of 14.4" (~0.053 pc). The average magnetic field orientation is found to be perpendicular to the filaments while showing different behaviors in the four subregions, suggesting various effects from filaments' collision in these subregions. With the kinematics obtained by N2H+ observation by IRAM, we estimate the plane-of-sky (POS) magnetic field strength by two methods, the classical Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi (DCF) method and the angular dispersion function (ADF) method, B_{pos,dcf} and B_{pos,adf} are ~90 {\mu}G and ~53 {\mu}G. We study the relative importance between the gravity (G), magnetic field (B) and turbulence (T) in the four subregions, find G > T > B, G >= T > B, G ~ T > B and T > G > B in the north tail, west trunk, south root and east wing, respectively. In addition, we investigate the projection effect on the DCF and ADF methods based on a similar simulation case and find the 3D magnetic field strength may be underestimated by a factor of ~3 if applying the widely-used statistical B_{pos}-to-B_{3D} factor when using DCF or ADF method, which may further underestimate/overestimate related parameters.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.05079,
  title  = {The magnetic field in colliding filaments G202.3+2.5},
  author = {Qi-Lao Gu and Tie Liu and Pak Shing Li and Zhi-Qiang Shen and Xunchuan Liu and Junhao Liu and Xing Lu and Julien Montillaud and Sihan Jiao and Mika Juvela and Mark G. Rawlings and Qizhou Zhang and Patrick Koch and Isabelle Ristorcelli and Jean-Sébastien Carriere and David Eden and Zhiyuan Ren and Ken'ichi Tatematsu and Naomi Hirano and Qiu-yi Luo and Xiaofeng Mai and Namitha Issac},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.05079},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Accepted by ApJ. 20 pages, 9 figures