English

The M101 galaxy group as a node in the nearby cosmic filament

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2023-10-04 v1

Abstract

We performed a search for faint low surface brightness dwarf galaxies around the major spiral galaxy M\,101 and in the large rectangular area within SGL = [30 -- 80]^{\circ}, SGB =[10 -- 37]^{\circ} spanning a chain of galaxies: M\,63, M\,51, M\,101, and NGC\,6503, based on the data from DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. Six new supposed dwarf members of the complex were discovered. We present a list of 25 prospective members of the M\,101 group and estimate the total mass and the total-mass-to-KK-band luminosity ratio of the group as (1.02±0.42)×1012 M(1.02\pm0.42)\times10^{12}~M_{\odot} and (16.0±6.5) M/L(16.0\pm6.5)~M_{\odot}/L_{\odot}, respectively. We notice that the average dark mass-to-luminosity ratio in the groups around M\,63, M\,51, and M\,101 is (12±4)M/L(12\pm4)M_{\odot}/L_{\odot} that almost an order of magnitude lower than the global cosmic ratio, (102±5)M/L(102\pm5)M_{\odot}/L_{\odot}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.01897,
  title  = {The M101 galaxy group as a node in the nearby cosmic filament},
  author = {Valentina E. Karachentseva and Igor D. Karachentsev and Elena I. Kaisina and Serafim S. Kaisin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.01897},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables, 1 appendix. accepted to A&A