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The Lotka-Volterra Predator-Prey Model with Disturbance

General Mathematics 2025-10-14 v1

Abstract

The forces which drive growth, development, survival and change within an ecological system involving a predator and prey specie are not easily addressed in the field. To better understand the dynamics in the system, ecologists have turned to mathematical models. The predator-prey dynamics of rat and cat population in a given ecology is studied. The mathematical model proposed by Alfred J. Lotka and Vito Volterra called the Lotka-Volterra model for studying predator-prey dynamics is utilized. Assumptions were made to suit the given ecology. These assumptions lead to the modification of the Lotka-Volterra equations. The equilibrium and stability properties of the modified model is established. Results were simulated using MATLAB.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.09628,
  title  = {The Lotka-Volterra Predator-Prey Model with Disturbance},
  author = {Arhonefe Joseph Ogethakpo and Sunday Amaju Ojobor},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.09628},
  year   = {2025}
}