English

The invariant of $PGU(3,q)$ in the Hermitian function field

Number Theory 2023-12-22 v1 Group Theory

Abstract

Let F=FKF=F|\mathbb{K} a be function field over an algebraically closed constant field K\mathbb{K} of positive characteristic pp. For a K\mathbb{K}-automorphism group GG of FF, the invariant of GG is the fixed field FGF^G of GG. If FF has transendency degree 11 (i.e. FF is the function field of an irreducible curve) and FGF^G is rational, then each generator of FGF^G uniquely determines FGF^G and it makes sense to call each of them the invariant of GG. In this paper, FF is the Hermitian function field K(Hq)=K(x,y)\mathbb{K}(\mathcal{H}_q)=\mathbb{K}(x,y) with yq+yxq+1=0y^q+y-x^{q+1}=0 and q=prq=p^r. We determine the invariant of Aut(K(Hq))PGU(3,q)Aut(\mathbb{K}(\mathcal{H}_q))\cong PGU(3,q), and discuss some related questions on Galois subcovers of maximal curves over finite fields.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.13751,
  title  = {The invariant of $PGU(3,q)$ in the Hermitian function field},
  author = {Gatti Barbara and Ghiandoni Francesco and Gábor Korchmáros},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.13751},
  year   = {2023}
}