English

The incidence Hopf algebra of graphs

Combinatorics 2012-03-12 v3 Rings and Algebras

Abstract

The graph algebra is a commutative, cocommutative, graded, connected incidence Hopf algebra, whose basis elements correspond to finite simple graphs and whose Hopf product and coproduct admit simple combinatorial descriptions. We give a new formula for the antipode in the graph algebra in terms of acyclic orientations; our formula contains many fewer terms than Takeuchi's and Schmitt's more general formulas for the antipode in an incidence Hopf algebra. Applications include several formulas (some old and some new) for evaluations of the Tutte polynomial.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1012.4786,
  title  = {The incidence Hopf algebra of graphs},
  author = {Brandon Humpert and Jeremy L. Martin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1012.4786},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

17 pages; final version to appear in SIAM J. Discrete Math