English

The impact of the ISR on accelerator physics and technology

Accelerator Physics 2012-06-19 v1

Abstract

The ISR (Intersecting Storage Rings) were two intersecting proton synchrotron rings each with a circumference of 942 m and eight-fold symmetry that were operational for 13 years from 1971 to 1984. The CERN PS injected 26 GeV/c proton beams into the two rings that could accelerate up to 31.4 GeV/c. The ISR worked for physics with beams of 30-40 A over 40-60 hours with luminosities in its superconducting low-{\beta} insertion of 1031-1032 cm-2 s-1. The ISR demonstrated the practicality of collider beam physics while catalysing a rapid advance in accelerator technologies and techniques.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1206.3950,
  title  = {The impact of the ISR on accelerator physics and technology},
  author = {P. J. Bryant},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.3950},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

17 pages, contribution to the CERN Yellow report: 40th Anniversary of the First Proton-Proton Collisions in the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings (ISR)