English

The IFAE/UAB and LUPM Raman LIDARs for Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2019-08-14 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next generation of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes. It will reach a sensitivity and an energy resolution with no precendent in very high energy gamma-ray astronomy. In order to achieve this goal, the systematic uncertainties derived from the atmospheric conditions shall be reduced to the minimum. Different instruments may help account for these uncertainties. The Barcelona IFAE/UAB (acronyms for Institut de F\'isica d'Altes Energies and Universitat Aut\`onoma de Barcelona, respectively) and the Montpellier LUPM (Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier) groups are building Raman LIDARs, devices which can reduce the systematic uncertainties in the reconstruction of the gamma-ray energies from 20% down to 5%. The Raman LIDARs subject of this work have coaxial 1.8 m mirrors with a Nd-YAG laser each. A liquid light-guide collects the light at the focal plane and transports it to the readout system. We are developping a monochromator with the purpose of testing the readout chain of both LIDARs. This device is composed of a system of filters and a photomultiplier, and will be used to study a particular elastic channel. After characterizing the system, we will build a polychromator to collect also the sparse Raman signal and will optimize it to reduce every possible loss of signal. We report on the current status of the LIDARs development and also the latest results on the different characterization tests.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1307.5092,
  title  = {The IFAE/UAB and LUPM Raman LIDARs for Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory},
  author = {A. López-Oramas and O. Abril and O. Blanch Bigas and J. Boix and V. Da Deppo and M. Doro and L. Font and D. Garrido and M. Gaug and M. Martínez and G. Vasileiadis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1307.5092},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

In Proceedings of the 33rd International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2013), Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). All CTA contributions at arXiv:1307.2232

R2 v1 2026-06-22T00:54:04.142Z