English

The identity is the most likely exchange shuffle for large n

Combinatorics 2018-06-19 v1

Abstract

Let a deck of n cards be shuffled by successively exchanging the cards in positions 1, 2, ..., n with cards in randomly chosen positions. We show that for n equal to 18 or greater, the identity permutation is the most likely. We prove a surprising symmetry of the resulting distribution on permutations. We also obtain the limiting distribution of the number of fixed points as n goes to infinity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0010066,
  title  = {The identity is the most likely exchange shuffle for large n},
  author = {Daniel Goldstein and David Moews},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0010066},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

23+2 pages; 3 figures. Submitted to Aequationes Mathematicae