English

The Highly Self-Absorbed Blazar, PKS\,1351$-$018

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2021-09-29 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

PKS\,1351-018 at a redshift of z=3.71z=3.71 is one of the most luminous, steady synchrotron sources with a luminosity >1047> 10^{47}\,erg~s1^{-1}. The synchrotron luminosity does not seem to vary by more than 25%\sim 25\% over 35 years. In order to appreciate this remarkable behavior, if it were at z=0.5z=0.5, it would have a flux density at 15 GHz in a range of 110137110 - 137\,Jy over 11 yrs. In spite of this steady behavior, two strong γ\gamma-ray flares 1049\lesssim 10^{49}\,erg~s1^{-1} were detected in 2011 and 2016. There is blazar-like behavior coexisting with the steady behavior. This study is aimed at elucidating the dual nature of this source. We find that the radio source is extremely compact with a bright core and a steep spectrum secondary component, 12\,mas away, that appears to be constant in position and flux density in six epochs from 1995 to 2018. We estimate that a jet with a time averaged power of (5.2±3.2)×1045(5.2 \pm 3.2) \times 10^{45}\,erg~s1^{-1} terminates in this lobe that is advancing 0.9c\gtrsim 0.9 c at a deprojected distance of 131-3\,kpc from the central engine. This is the rare case of a young (6000\sim 6000\,yr), very powerful radio source that is viewed a few degrees from the jet axis. We find evidence of a high velocity (4000\,km~s1^{-1}), high ionization wind emanating form a luminous quasar. The young radio jet appears to experience modest bending as it navigates through the intense quasar environment.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.00716,
  title  = {The Highly Self-Absorbed Blazar, PKS\,1351$-$018},
  author = {Brian Punsly and Sandor Frey and Cormac Reynolds and Paola Marziani and Alexander Pushkarev and Sina Chen and Shang Li and Preeti Kharb},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.00716},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

To appear in ApJ