English

The "Hard Problem" of Life

Other Quantitative Biology 2016-06-24 v1

Abstract

Chalmer's famously identified pinpointing an explanation for our subjective experience as the "hard problem of consciousness". He argued that subjective experience constitutes a "hard problem" in the sense that its explanation will ultimately require new physical laws or principles. Here, we propose a corresponding "hard problem of life" as the problem of how `information' can affect the world. In this essay we motivate both why the problem of information as a causal agent is central to explaining life, and why it is hard - that is, why we suspect that a full resolution of the hard problem of life will, similar to as has been proposed for the hard problem of consciousness, ultimately not be reducible to known physical principles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.07184,
  title  = {The "Hard Problem" of Life},
  author = {Sara Imari Walker and Paul C. W. Davies},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.07184},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

To appear in "From Matter to Life: Information and Causality". S.I. Walker, P.C.W. Davies and G.F.R. Ellis (eds). Cambridge University Press

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:32:18.800Z