English

The Group of Primitive Almost Pythagorean Triples

Number Theory 2012-05-10 v2 Group Theory

Abstract

We consider the triples of integer numbers that are solutions of the equation x2+qy2=z2x^2+qy^2=z^2, where qq is a fixed, square-free arbitrary positive integer. The set of equivalence classes of these triples forms an abelian group under the operation coming from complex multiplication. We investigate the algebraic structure of this group and give a complete analysis when q{2,3,5,6}q\in\{2,3,5,6\}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1107.2860,
  title  = {The Group of Primitive Almost Pythagorean Triples},
  author = {Nikolai A. Krylov and Lindsay M. Kulzer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1107.2860},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

This is the version which will be published in Involve, a Journal of Mathematics. The reference list was extended and several remarks and comments reflecting the appearance of the new references were added to the main text

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:36:57.605Z