English

The GKZ hypergeometric $\mathcal D$-module

Algebraic Geometry 2026-03-20 v2

Abstract

For an (n×N)(n\times N)-matrix AA of rank nn with integer entries, Gelfand, Kapranov and Zelevinsky introduce a system of differential equations, called the AA-hypergeometric system. We define the stable GKZ hypergeometric D\mathcal D-module using cohomological functors, which is closely related to the AA-hypergeometric D\mathcal D-module and the D\mathcal D-module underlying the better behaved GKZ system introduced by Borisov and Horja. We prove the stable GKZ hypergeometric D\mathcal D-module is holonomic and is an integrable connection of rank n!vol(Δ)n!\mathrm{vol}(\Delta_\infty) on the Zariski open subset parametrizing nondegenerate Laurent polynomials, where Δ\Delta_\infty is the Newton polytope at \infty.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.16941,
  title  = {The GKZ hypergeometric $\mathcal D$-module},
  author = {Lei Fu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.16941},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Revised version

R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:42:14.424Z