English

The first compact objects in the MOND model

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We trace the evolution of a spherically symmetric density perturbation in the MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) model. The background cosmological model is a Λ\Lambda-dominated, low-Ωb\Omega_b Friedmann model with no Cold Dark Matter. We include thermal processes and non-equilibrium chemical evolution of the collapsing gas. We find that the first density perturbations which collapse to form luminous objects have mass 105M\sim 10^5 M_{\odot}. The time of the final collapse of these objects depends mainly on the value of the MOND acceleration a0a_0 and also on the baryon density Ωb\Omega_b. For the "standard" value a0=1.2×108a_0=1.2\times 10^{-8} cm/s2^2 the collapse starts at redshift z160z \sim 160 for Ωb=0.05\Omega_b=0.05 and z110z \sim 110 for Ωb=0.02\Omega_b=0.02.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0110484,
  title  = {The first compact objects in the MOND model},
  author = {Slawomir Stachniewicz and Marek Kutschera},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0110484},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

12 pages, 7 figures, talk presented at the XXV School of Theoretical Physics, Ustron, Poland, 9-16 Sept. 2001, to appear in Acta Physica Polonica B