English

The finite basis problem for additively idempotent semirings that relate to S_7

Group Theory 2025-02-03 v1 Combinatorics

Abstract

The 33-element additively idempotent semiring S7S_7 is a nonnitely based algebra of the smallest possible order. In this paper we study the nite basis problem for some additively idempotent semirings that relate to S7S_7. We present a su cient condition under which an additively idempotent semiring variety is nonnitely based and as applications, show that some additively idempotent semiring varieties that contain S7S_7 are also nonnitely based. We then consider the subdirectly irreducible members of the variety V(S7)\mathsf{V}(S_7) generated by S7S_7. We show that V(S7)\mathsf{V}(S_7) contains exactly 66 finitely based subvarieties, all of which sit at the base of the subvariety lattice, then invoke results from the homomorphism theory of Kneser graphs to verify that V(S7)\mathsf{V}(S_7) contains a continuum of subvarieties.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.19049,
  title  = {The finite basis problem for additively idempotent semirings that relate to S_7},
  author = {Zidong Gao and Marcel Jackson and Miaomiao Ren and Xianzhong Zhao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.19049},
  year   = {2025}
}