English

The extremal generalised Randi\'c index for a given degree range

Combinatorics 2024-04-03 v2

Abstract

O and Shi proved that the Randi\'c index of any graph GG with minimum degree at least δ\delta and maximum degree at most Δ\Delta is at least δΔδ+ΔG\frac{\sqrt{\delta\Delta}}{\delta+\Delta}|G|, with equality if and only if the graph is (δ,Δ)(\delta,\Delta)-biregular. In this note we give a short proof via a more general statement. We apply the latter to classify the graphs in any given degree range which minimise (or maximise) the generalised Randi\'c index for any exponent, and describe the transitions between different types of behaviour precisely.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.01346,
  title  = {The extremal generalised Randi\'c index for a given degree range},
  author = {John Haslegrave},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.01346},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

5 pages, 1 figure. Expanded introduction. Final version, to appear in The Art of Discrete and Applied Mathematics (ADAM)

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:35:45.633Z