English

The Exact Renormalization Group and First-Order Phase Transitions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-10-31 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Studies of first-order phase transitions through the use of the exact renormalization group are reviewed. In the first part the emphasis is on universal aspects: We discuss the universal critical behaviour near weakly first-order phase transitions for a three-dimensional model of two coupled scalar fields -- the cubic anisotropy model. In the second part we review the application of the exact renormalization group to the calculation of bubble-nucleation rates. More specifically, we concentrate on the pre-exponential factor. We discuss the reliability of homogeneous nucleation theory that employs a saddle-point expansion around the critical bubble for the calculation of the nucleation rate.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0012107,
  title  = {The Exact Renormalization Group and First-Order Phase Transitions},
  author = {N. Tetradis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0012107},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

13 pages, 3 figures, Invited talk at the Second Conference on the Exact Renormalization Group, Rome, September 2000

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