English

The evolution of a curve induced by the Pohlmeyer-Lund-Regge equation

Differential Geometry 2025-07-01 v2 Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems

Abstract

This paper investigates the evolution of space curves governed by the Pohlmeyer-Lund-Regge (PLR) equation, an integrable extension of the sine-Gordon equation. We examine a specific type of curve evolution, known as the Lund-Regge evolution, and derive its representation in the Frenet frame. We show the Frenet frame evolution aligns with the Lax system of the PLR equation and develop a construction method for curve families via the Sym formula. In conclusion, we describe the Lund-Regge evolution corresponding the Date multi-soliton solutions to the PLR equation, with illustrations of curves and surfaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.05733,
  title  = {The evolution of a curve induced by the Pohlmeyer-Lund-Regge equation},
  author = {Shimpei Kobayashi and Yuhei Kogo and Nozomu Matsuura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.05733},
  year   = {2025}
}