The equidistribution of some length three vincular patterns on $S_n(132)$
Abstract
In 2012 B\'ona showed the rather surprising fact that the cumulative number of occurrences of the classical patterns and are the same on the set of permutations avoiding , beside the pattern based statistics and do not have the same distribution on this set. Here we show that if it is required for the symbols playing the role of and in the occurrences of and to be adjacent, then the obtained statistics are equidistributed on the set of -avoiding permutations. Actually, expressed in terms of vincular patterns, we prove the following more general results: the statistics based on the patterns , and , together with other statistics, have the same joint distribution on , and so do the patterns and ; and up to trivial transformations, these statistics are the only based on length three proper (not classical nor adjacent) vincular patterns which are equidistributed on a set of permutations avoiding a classical length three pattern.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1412.3512,
title = {The equidistribution of some length three vincular patterns on $S_n(132)$},
author = {Vincent Vajnovszki},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.3512},
year = {2014}
}