The equation of vacuum state and the structure formation in universe
Abstract
The vacuum is considered as some fluid emergent from the zero-point fluctuations of the quantum fields contributing to the vacuum energy density and pressure. The equation of vacuum state and the speed of vacuum sound-waves are deduced under the assumption of zero vacuum entropy. The evolution of the background space-time metric resembles that of the Milne's-like universe. In the framework of the five-vector theory of gravitation allowing an arbitrary choice of the energy density reference level, the dynamics of the vacuum, pressureless matter, and space-time metrics perturbations are traced under this background. The obtained results show the very early formation of the Universe structure without the need for dark matter. Thus, a vacuum can be considered as some of the dark-energy-matter unification.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1810.06211,
title = {The equation of vacuum state and the structure formation in universe},
author = {S. L. Cherkas and V. L. Kalashnikov},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.06211},
year = {2021}
}
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15 pages