The Energy Sharing Timescale in an Analytic Framework for Common Envelope Hydrodynamics
Abstract
We propose a new predictive theory for the analysis of common envelope (CE) events which incorporates the effects of relevant hydrodynamical processes into a simple analytical framework. We introduce the ejection and dynamical parameters and , which define if envelope ejection is energetically or hydrodynamically favorable, respectively, during CE inspiral. When combined, these parameters offer a detailed narrative of how inspiral begins, proceeds, and ends that is consistent with preliminary comparisons to 3D hydrodynamical models. This physically-motivated framework impacts predictions for CE outcomes, especially for systems that have energy excess, and offers promise as a potential alternative for the treatment of CE in binary population synthesis.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2410.07036,
title = {The Energy Sharing Timescale in an Analytic Framework for Common Envelope Hydrodynamics},
author = {Rosa Wallace Everson and Morgan MacLeod and Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.07036},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
12 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters