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The emergence of a giant component in random subgraphs of pseudo-random graphs

Combinatorics 2016-05-25 v2

Abstract

Let GG be a dd-regular graph GG on nn vertices. Suppose that the adjacency matrix of GG is such that the eigenvalue λ\lambda which is second largest in absolute value satisfies λ=o(d)\lambda=o(d). Let GpG_p with p=αdp=\frac{\alpha}{d} be obtained from GG by including each edge of GG independently with probability pp. We show that if α<1\alpha<1 then whp the maximum component size of GpG_p is O(logn)O(\log n) and if α>1\alpha>1 then GpG_p contains a unique giant component of size Ω(n)\Omega(n), with all other components of size O(logn)O(\log n).

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1605.06643,
  title  = {The emergence of a giant component in random subgraphs of pseudo-random graphs},
  author = {Alan Frieze and Michael Krivelevich and Ryan R. Martin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.06643},
  year   = {2016}
}

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9 pages