English

The E2E Dataset: New Challenges For End-to-End Generation

Computation and Language 2017-09-18 v2

Abstract

This paper describes the E2E data, a new dataset for training end-to-end, data-driven natural language generation systems in the restaurant domain, which is ten times bigger than existing, frequently used datasets in this area. The E2E dataset poses new challenges: (1) its human reference texts show more lexical richness and syntactic variation, including discourse phenomena; (2) generating from this set requires content selection. As such, learning from this dataset promises more natural, varied and less template-like system utterances. We also establish a baseline on this dataset, which illustrates some of the difficulties associated with this data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1706.09254,
  title  = {The E2E Dataset: New Challenges For End-to-End Generation},
  author = {Jekaterina Novikova and Ondřej Dušek and Verena Rieser},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.09254},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Accepted as a short paper for SIGDIAL 2017 (final submission including supplementary material)

R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:32:08.881Z