English

The dispersal of protoplanetary disks around binary stars

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2013-03-06 v1

Abstract

I present models of disk evolution around young binary stars. I show that the primary factor in determining circumbinary disk lifetimes is the rate of disk photoevaporation. I also find that photoevaporative clearing leaves a signature on the distribution of circumbinary disk lifetimes, with a sharp increase in disk lifetimes for binary separations a<~0.3-1AU. Observations of young binary stars can therefore be used to test models of disk evolution, and I show that current data set a strong upper limit to the rate of on-going photoevaporation (<1e-9 M_sun/yr). Finally I discuss the implications of these results for planet formation, and suggest that circumbinary planets around close (a<~1AU) binaries should be relatively common.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1209.0779,
  title  = {The dispersal of protoplanetary disks around binary stars},
  author = {Richard Alexander},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1209.0779},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters