English

The dilogarithmic central extension of the Ptolemy-Thompson group via the Kashaev quantization

Group Theory 2016-03-01 v4 Geometric Topology Quantum Algebra Representation Theory

Abstract

Quantization of universal Teichm\"uller space provides projective representations of the Ptolemy-Thompson group, which is isomorphic to the Thompson group TT. This yields certain central extensions of TT by Z\mathbb{Z}, called dilogarithmic central extensions. We compute a presentation of the dilogarithmic central extension T^Kash\hat{T}^{Kash} of TT resulting from the Kashaev quantization, and show that it corresponds to 66 times the Euler class in H2(T;Z)H^2(T;\mathbb{Z}). Meanwhile, the braided Ptolemy-Thompson groups TT^*, TT^\sharp of Funar-Kapoudjian are extensions of TT by the infinite braid group BB_\infty, and by abelianizing the kernel BB_\infty one constructs central extensions TabT^*_{ab}, TabT^\sharp_{ab} of TT by Z\mathbb{Z}, which are of topological nature. We show T^KashTab\hat{T}^{Kash}\cong T^\sharp_{ab}. Our result is analogous to that of Funar and Sergiescu, who computed a presentation of another dilogarithmic central extension T^CF\hat{T}^{CF} of TT resulting from the Chekhov-Fock(-Goncharov) quantization and thus showed that it corresponds to 1212 times the Euler class and that T^CFTab\hat{T}^{CF} \cong T^*_{ab}. In addition, we suggest a natural relationship between the two quantizations in the level of projective representations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1211.4300,
  title  = {The dilogarithmic central extension of the Ptolemy-Thompson group via the Kashaev quantization},
  author = {Hyun Kyu Kim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.4300},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

43 pages, 15 figures. v2: substantially revised from the first version, and the author affiliation changed. // v3: Groups M and T are shown to be anti-isomorphic (new Prop.2.32), which makes the whole construction more natural. And some minor changes // v4: reflects all changes made for journal publication (to appear in Adv. Math.)