English

The Descent Set and Connectivity Set of a Permutation

Combinatorics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

The descent set D(w) of a permutation w of 1,2,...,n is a standard and well-studied statistic. We introduce a new statistic, the connectivity set C(w), and show that it is a kind of dual object to D(w). The duality is stated in terms of the inverse of a matrix that records the joint distribution of D(w) and C(w). We also give a variation involving permutations of a multiset and a q-analogue that keeps track of the number of inversions of w.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0507224,
  title  = {The Descent Set and Connectivity Set of a Permutation},
  author = {Richard P. Stanley},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0507224},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

12 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-22T17:21:57.480Z