English

The Cusp Limit of Correlators and A New Graphical Bootstrap for Correlators/Amplitudes to Eleven Loops

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-02-18 v3

Abstract

We consider the universal behavior of half-BPS correlators in N=4\mathcal{N}=4 super-Yang-Mills in the cusp limit where two consecutive separations x122,x232x_{12}^2,x_{23}^2 become lightlike. Through the Lagrangian insertion procedure, the Sudakov double-logarithmic divergence of the nn-point correlator is related to the (n+1)(n+1)-point correlator where the inserted Lagrangian "pinches" to the soft-collinear region of the cusp. We formulate this constraint as a new graphical rulefor the ff-graphs of the four-point correlator, which turns out to be the most constraining rule known so far. By exploiting this single graphical rule, we bootstrap the planar integrand of the four-point correlator up to ten loops (n=14n=14) and fix all 22024902 but one coefficient at eleven loops (n=15n=15); the remaining coefficient is then fixed using the triangle rule. We verify the "Catalan conjecture" for the coefficients of the family of ff-graphs known as "anti-prisms" where the coefficient of the twelve-loop (n=16n=16) anti-prism is found to be 42-42 by a local analysis of the bootstrap equations. We also comment on the implication of our graphical rule for the non-planar contributions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.09859,
  title  = {The Cusp Limit of Correlators and A New Graphical Bootstrap for Correlators/Amplitudes to Eleven Loops},
  author = {Song He and Canxin Shi and Yichao Tang and Yao-Qi Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.09859},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

A major erratum: after correcting a bug in the coefficients of some graphs of the local system, we have verified that the Catalan conjecture still holds at twelve loops; 26 pages, 5 figures;