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The Classification of Homogeneous Simple 3-graphs

Logic 2015-05-07 v1

Abstract

We classify the ultrahomogeneous complete 3-edge-coloured graphs (3-graphs) with simple theory. This extends Lachlan's result (a corollary of the Effective Classification Theorem for stable structures) classifying the stable homogeneous 3-graphs. The unstable structures in this class are: + Primitive structures: The random 3-graph Γi,j,k\Gamma^{i,j,k} + Imprimitive structures with infinite classes: * Kmi[Γj,k]K_m^i[\Gamma^{j,k}], mω+1m\in\omega+1 * Γi,j[Kωk]\Gamma^{i,j}[K_\omega^k] * Bni,j\mathcal B_n^{i,j}, nωn\in\omega, n2n\geq2 * Bi\mathcal B^i + Imprimitive structures with finite classes: * Ci(Γj,k)C^i(\Gamma^{j,k}) * Γi,j[Knk]\Gamma^{i,j}[K_n^k], nωn\in\omega Where {i,j,k}={R,S,T}\{i,j,k\}=\{R,S,T\}, Bni,j\mathcal B_n^{i,j} is the random nn-partite graph, and B\mathcal B is the Fra\"iss\'e limit of the class of all finite 3-graphs in which the predicate ii is an equivalence relation (i.e., the triangles iijiij and iikiik are forbidden). Finally, Ci(Γj,k)C^i(\Gamma^{j,k}) is the 3-graph obtained from the following construction: enumerate the Random Graph in predicates j,kj,k as {vn:nω}\{v_n:n\in\omega\}. For each vertex vnv_n, there are two vertices, ana_n and bnb_n in Ci(Γj,k)C^i(\Gamma^{j,k}) which are ii-related. There are no more ii-edges, and if j(vn,vm)j(v_n,v_m) holds, declare j(an,am)j(bn,bm)j(a_n,a_m)\wedge j(b_n,b_m). All other edges are of type kk.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1505.01188,
  title  = {The Classification of Homogeneous Simple 3-graphs},
  author = {Andres Aranda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.01188},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

97 pages, 26 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:28:45.458Z