English

The chiral condensate from renormalization group optimized perturbation

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2015-10-28 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Our recently developed variant of variationnally optimized perturbation (OPT), in particular consistently incorporating renormalization group properties (RGOPT), is adapted to the calculation of the QCD spectral density of the Dirac operator and the related chiral quark condensate qˉq\langle \bar q q \rangle in the chiral limit, for nf=2n_f=2 and nf=3n_f=3 massless quarks. The results of successive sequences of approximations at two-, three-, and four-loop orders of this modified perturbation, exhibit a remarkable stability. We obtain qˉqnf=21/3(2GeV)=(0.8330.845)Λˉ2\langle \bar q q\rangle^{1/3}_{n_f=2}(2\, {\rm GeV}) = -(0.833-0.845) \bar\Lambda_2 , and qˉqnf=31/3(2GeV)=(0.8140.838)Λˉ3 \langle\bar q q\rangle^{1/3}_{n_f=3}(2\, {\rm GeV}) = -(0.814-0.838) \bar\Lambda_3 where the range spanned by the first and second numbers (respectively four- and three-loop order results) defines our theoretical error, and Λˉnf\bar\Lambda_{n_f} is the basic QCD scale in the MS\overline{MS}-scheme. We obtain a moderate suppression of the chiral condensate when going from nf=2n_f=2 to nf=3n_f=3. We compare these results with some other recent determinations from other nonperturbative methods (mainly lattice and spectral sum rules).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1506.07506,
  title  = {The chiral condensate from renormalization group optimized perturbation},
  author = {J. -L. Kneur and A. Neveu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.07506},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

21 pages, 1 figure, v2: remarks and one reference added in Sec. III.B, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:59:41.543Z