The Cherenkov Camera for the PBR mission
Abstract
The POEMMA-Balloon with Radio (PBR) mission is a NASA super-pressure balloon experiment designed to advance the detection of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, high-altitude horizontal air showers, and astrophysical neutrinos. A key instrument of PBR is the Cherenkov Camera (CC), which utilizes a 2048-pixel SiPM camera to detect the optical Cherenkov emission from cosmic-ray-induced air showers and search for upward-going signals indicative of neutrinos. The CC operates in the 320-900 nm spectral range with a 10 ns integration time, leveraging a bi-focal optical design to enhance detection efficiency. The CC enables precise reconstruction of shower trajectories and provides valuable data on cosmic rays' composition and energy distribution. PBR's sub-orbital altitude is particularly advantageous for these measurements, offering a unique vantage point that bridges the observational gap between ground-based and space-based instruments. Additionally, the CC will play a critical role in neutrino searches, detecting tau-lepton decay showers from Earth-skimming neutrinos associated with astrophysical transients. By integrating the CC with fluorescence and radio detection systems, PBR will pioneer a multi-messenger approach to high-energy cosmic phenomena, refining observational techniques for future space-based missions. This contribution will describe the current status of the development of the CC as well as its expected performance.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2511.15636,
title = {The Cherenkov Camera for the PBR mission},
author = {Valentina Scotti and Antonio Anastasio and Mario Bertaina and Alfonso Boiano and Rossella Caruso and Cristian De Santis and Vincenzo Masone and Marco Mese and Giuseppe Osteria and Beatrice Panico and Giuseppe Passeggio and Francesco Perfetto and Haroon Akhtar Qureshi and Ester Ricci},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.15636},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
ICRC 2025