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The Cheltsov--Rubinstein problem for strongly asymptotically log del Pezzo surfaces

Differential Geometry 2023-06-13 v1 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

The notion of (strongly) asymptotically log Fano varieties was introduced in 2013 by Cheltsov--Rubinstein, who posed the problem of classifying all strongly asymptotically log del Pezzo surfaces with smooth boundary that admit K\"ahler--Einstein edge metrics. Thanks to the Cheltsov--Rubinstein classification, this amounts to considering 10 families. In 8 families the problem has been solved by work of Cheltsov--Rubinstein, Fujita and Mazzeo--Rubinstein. The remaining 2 families are rational surfaces parameterized by the self-intersection of the 0-section nn and the number of blow-ups mm. By Cheltsov--Rubinstein, Cheltsov--Rubinstein--Zhang and Fujita, K\"ahler--Einstein edge metrics exist when either m=0m=0 or m3m\geq3 for the first family, and the cases m=1,2m=1,2 have been studied by Fujita--Liu--S\"uss--Zhang--Zhuang and Fujita. The final remaining family, denoted (II.6A.n.m)\mathrm{(II.6A.n.m)} in the Cheltsov--Rubinstein classification, is more difficult as the boundary consists of two components, unlike any of the other 9 families. It is the generalization of the football to complex surfaces with the pair (II.6A.0.0)\mathrm{(II.6A.0.0)} being exactly the football times P1\mathbb{P}^1. The pairs (II.6A.n.0)\mathrm{(II.6A.n.0)} have been completely understood by the work of Rubinstein--Zhang using the P1\mathbb{P}^1-bundle structure of Hirzebruch surfaces. This article studies the family (II.6A.n.m)\mathrm{(II.6A.n.m)} for m1m\geq1. These pairs no longer have a P1\mathbb{P}^1-bundle structure and are therefore more difficult to tackle. The main result is a necessary and sufficient condition on the angles for the existence of K\"ahler--Einstein edge metrics, generalizing the Rubinstein--Zhang condition. Thus, we resolve the Cheltsov--Rubinstein problem for strongly asymptotically log del Pezzo surfaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.07278,
  title  = {The Cheltsov--Rubinstein problem for strongly asymptotically log del Pezzo surfaces},
  author = {Chenzi Jin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.07278},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:03:12.081Z