The automorphism groups of random linear codes

The study of automorphism groups of linear codes is a fundamental topic in coding theory. The matching codewords framework is currently a standard tool for analyzing the security of cryptographic schemes based on the hardness of the Linear Code Equivalence (LCE) problem, such as the LESS signature scheme. This framework often relies on the assumption that $q$-ary random codes have trivial automorphism groups. However, this assumption has not been formally proved in the literature. In this paper, we prove that with high probability, $k$-dimensional random codes $\mathcal{C} \subseteq \mathbb{F}_q^n$ have a trivial automorphism group as $n$ goes to infinity as long as $\min\{k, n-k\} \geq (2+\varepsilon)\log_q n$, for any $\varepsilon >0$.