English

The Andromeda Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

Our current knowledge of M31's dwarf spheroidal companions is reviewed. Two topics of recent interest constitute the bulk of this review. First, color-magnitude diagrams reaching below the horizontal branch have been constructed for two M31 dwarf spheroidals based on images from HST/WFPC2. The horizontal branches are predominantly red in both galaxies, redder than expected for their metallicity based on Galactic globular clusters. Thus, the second parameter effect is seen in the M31 halo. Second, recent surveys have revealed three new dwarf spheroidal companions to M31. Thus, dwarf spheroidal galaxies are not as rare around M31 as previously thought and as a result, some properties of the M31 companion system have changed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9812030,
  title  = {The Andromeda Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies},
  author = {Taft E. Armandroff and Gary S. Da Costa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9812030},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

To be published in "The Stellar Content of Local Group Galaxies", Proceedings of IAU Symposium 192, edited by P. Whitelock and R. Cannon; 1 embedded PostScript figure, 1 JPEG figure

R2 v1 2026-07-22T09:44:26.187Z