English

The 21 cm Signature of Shock Heated and Diffuse Cosmic String Wakes

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2015-06-04 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The analysis of the 21 cm signature of cosmic string wakes is extended in several ways. First we consider the constraints on GμG\mu from the absorption signal of shock heated wakes laid down much later than matter radiation equality. Secondly we analyze the signal of diffuse wake, that is those wakes in which there is a baryon overdensity but which have not shock heated. Finally we compare the size of these signals compared to the expected thermal noise per pixel which dominates over the background cosmic gas brightness temperature and find that the cosmic string signal will exceed the thermal noise of an individual pixel in the Square Kilometre Array for string tensions Gμ>2.5×108G\mu > 2.5 \times 10^{-8}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1203.2307,
  title  = {The 21 cm Signature of Shock Heated and Diffuse Cosmic String Wakes},
  author = {Oscar F. Hernandez and Robert H. Brandenberger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1203.2307},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

10 pages, 4 figures, Appendix added, version published in JCAP