English

The 2-adic complexity of a class of binary sequences with almost optimal autocorrelation

Information Theory 2017-03-21 v3 math.IT

Abstract

Pseudo-random sequences with good statistical property, such as low autocorrelation, high linear complexity and large 2-adic complexity, have been applied in stream cipher. In general, it is difficult to give both the linear complexity and 2-adic complexity of a periodic binary sequence. Cai and Ding \cite{Cai Ying} gave a class of sequences with almost optimal autocorrelation by constructing almost difference sets. Wang \cite{Wang Qi} proved that one type of those sequences by Cai and Ding has large linear complexity. Sun et al. \cite{Sun Yuhua} showed that another type of sequences by Cai and Ding has also large linear complexity. Additionally, Sun et al. also generalized the construction by Cai and Ding using dd-form function with difference-balanced property. In this paper, we first give the detailed autocorrelation distribution of the sequences was generalized from Cai and Ding \cite{Cai Ying} by Sun et al. \cite{Sun Yuhua}. Then, inspired by the method of Hu \cite{Hu Honggang}, we analyse their 2-adic complexity and give a lower bound on the 2-adic complexity of these sequences. Our result show that the 2-adic complexity of these sequences is at least Nlog2N+1N-\mathrm{log}_2\sqrt{N+1} and that it reach N1N-1 in many cases, which are large enough to resist the rational approximation algorithm (RAA) for feedback with carry shift registers (FCSRs).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1701.03766,
  title  = {The 2-adic complexity of a class of binary sequences with almost optimal autocorrelation},
  author = {Yuhua Sun and Qiang Wang and Tongjiang Yan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.03766},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:49:49.326Z