English

$\texttt{slick}$: Modeling a Universe of Molecular Line Luminosities in Hydrodynamical Simulations

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2024-11-19 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

We present {\sc slick} (the Scalable Line Intensity Computation Kit), a software package that calculates realistic CO, [\ion{C}{1}], and [\ion{C}{2}] luminosities for clouds and galaxies formed in hydrodynamic simulations. Built on the radiative transfer code {\sc despotic}, {\sc slick} computes the thermal, radiative, and statistical equilibrium in concentric zones of model clouds, based on their physical properties and individual environments. We validate our results applying {\sc slick} to the high-resolution run of the {\sc Simba} simulations, testing the derived luminosities against empirical and theoretical/analytic relations. To simulate the line emission from a universe of emitting clouds, we have incorporated random forest machine learning (ML) methods into our approach, allowing us to predict cosmologically evolving properties of CO, [\ion{C}{1}] and [\ion{C}{2}] emission from galaxies such as luminosity functions. We tested this model in 100,000 gas particles, and 2,500 galaxies, reaching an average accuracy of \sim99.8\% for all lines. Finally, we present the first model light cones created with realistic and ML-predicted CO, [\ion{C}{1}], and [\ion{C}{2}] luminosities in cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, from z=0z=0 to z=10z=10.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.01508,
  title  = {$\texttt{slick}$: Modeling a Universe of Molecular Line Luminosities in Hydrodynamical Simulations},
  author = {Karolina Garcia and Desika Narayanan and Gergö Popping and R. Anirudh and Sagan Sutherland and Melanie Kaasinen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.01508},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

17 pages, 12 figures