English

$\textit{Herschel}$ Photometric Observations of $\mathrm{L{\small{ITTLE}}}$ $\mathrm{T{\small{HINGS}}}$ Dwarf Galaxies

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2022-09-21 v1

Abstract

We present here far-infrared photometry of galaxies in a sample that is relatively unexplored at these wavelengths: low-metallicity dwarf galaxies with moderate star formation rates. Four dwarf irregular galaxies from the LITTLE\mathrm{L{\small{ITTLE}}} THINGS\mathrm{T{\small{HINGS}}} survey are considered, with deep Herschel\textit{Herschel} PACS and SPIRE observations at 100 μ\mum, 160 μ\mum, 250 μ\mum, 350 μ\mum, and 500 μ\mum. Results from modified-blackbody fits indicate that these galaxies have low dust masses and cooler dust temperatures than more actively star-forming dwarfs, occupying the lowest LTIRL_\mathrm{TIR} and MdustM_\mathrm{dust} regimes seen among these samples. Dust-to-gas mass ratios of \sim105^{-5} are lower, overall, than in more massive and active galaxies, but are roughly consistent with the broken power law relation between the dust-to-gas ratio and metallicity found for other low-metallicity systems. Chemical evolution modeling suggests that these dwarf galaxies are likely forming very little dust via stars or grain growth, and have very high dust destruction rates.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.14599,
  title  = {$\textit{Herschel}$ Photometric Observations of $\mathrm{L{\small{ITTLE}}}$ $\mathrm{T{\small{HINGS}}}$ Dwarf Galaxies},
  author = {Phil Cigan and Lisa M. Young and Haley L. Gomez and Suzanne C. Madden and Pieter De Vis and Deidre A. Hunter and Bruce G. Elmegreen and Elias Brinks},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.14599},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

26 pages, 19 figures. To be published in The Astronomical Journal