English

Testing the $n_s-H_0$ scaling relation with Planck-independent CMB data

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2024-01-30 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

In early dark energy (EDE) resolution of Hubble tension, the spectral index nsn_s of primordial scalar perturbation follows a scaling relation δns0.4δH0H0{\delta n_s}\simeq 0.4\frac{\delta H_0}{H_0}, where H0H_0 is the Hubble constant. However, this nsH0n_s-H_0 relation was obtained based on the datasets including Planck cosmic microwave background (CMB) data. In this paper, we investigate this scaling relation with Planck-independent CMB data, i.e. ACT and SPT-3G combined with WMAP(+BAO+Pantheon), respectively. Our results show that the WMAP+SPT-3G dataset also follows this scaling relation, while the WMAP+ACT dataset seems to favor smaller nsn_s, which is related to the fact that the critical redshift zcz_c, at which EDE is excited, favored by the WMAP+ACT dataset is lower and closer to the recombination time.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.01012,
  title  = {Testing the $n_s-H_0$ scaling relation with Planck-independent CMB data},
  author = {Ze-Yu Peng and Yun-Song Piao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.01012},
  year   = {2024}
}