English

Testing hydrodynamic response to initial-state geometry in Pb+$d^\uparrow$ collisions

Nuclear Theory 2025-09-23 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

Deuterons with different polarization states have distinct shapes for their wavefunctions. This offers a unique opportunity to experimentally control the initial-state collision geometry with the polarization of the light-ion targets in relativistic heavy-ion experiments. We study the charged hadron elliptic flow coefficients with respect to the polarization angle of deuterons in Pb + polarized deuteron collisions using a hydrodynamics + hadronic transport model. Hydrodynamic response to initial-state geometry predicts a distinct sign of v2v_2 correlated with the deuteron's polarization states, providing a clean test case for elucidating the collective origin in small collision systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.00511,
  title  = {Testing hydrodynamic response to initial-state geometry in Pb+$d^\uparrow$ collisions},
  author = {Heikki Mäntysaari and Björn Schenke and Chun Shen and Wenbin Zhao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.00511},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures, proceedings for Quark Matter 2025 conference

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:13:31.877Z