English

Testing frame-dragging with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft in the gravitational field of Mars

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2008-02-12 v9 Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Geophysics Space Physics

Abstract

In this paper we propose an interpretation of the time series of the RMS overlap differences of the out-of-plane part NN of the orbit of the Martian polar orbiter Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) over a time span Delta P of about 5 years (14 November 1999-14 January 2005) in terms of the general relativistic gravitomagnetic Lense-Thirring effect. It turns out that the average of such a time series over Delta P, normalized to the predicted Lense-Thirring out-of-plane mean shift over the same time span, is \mu= 1.0018 +/- 0.0053. A linear fit of the considered time series over Delta P yields a normalized slope 1.1 +/- 0.3 strengthening our interpretation of the determined MGS out-of-plane features of motion as due to the gravitomagnetic force of Mars.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/0701042,
  title  = {Testing frame-dragging with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft in the gravitational field of Mars},
  author = {Lorenzo Iorio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/0701042},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

Latex2e, 12 pages, no figures, 3 tables, 51 references. Refined calculation of the average orbit error. New value for mu. Terminology improved. References added. Sectioning improved. Important considerations in the Conclusions added. New material added about a linear fit